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MaltaToday campaign | Growing pains

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Growing up in today's fast world is anything but child's play. Children are bombarded with homework, exams and exposed to other pressures, such as bullying or problems at home, from a worryingly early age. In the first of a series of investigative reports, NADINE BRINCAT finds out what John Bencini, the president of the Malta Union of Teachers, has to say about dealing with childhood and growing up



The teacher's viewpoint

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John Bencini, MUT president

With such a large amount of a child's time being spent at school, teachers, along with parents, play an important influential role on a child, moulding their characters and helping them form their values. They also have an idea what might be in the child's best interest, as John Bencini, president of the Malta Union of Teachers, makes clear and the difficulties they face.

One subject he feels strongly about is private lessons.

"Excessive and unnecessary private lessons do not leave the child with time for recreation, which is also an important part of growing up," he emphasises. "Modern society is running the risk of bringing up robots, not children, in between television, computer, Catechism ballet and football."
He highlights the importance of allowing children the time to play.

"They have too many academic subjects to study," he says. "Children spend most of their time sitting down. This is why the government, together with the MUT, will be introducing activity teachers in all schools, which will give time to drama, physical education, crafts and music, encouraging children to join in."
Mr Bencini explains that the concept of child participation has also been given weight in the formulating of the National Minimum Curriculum, which is set to be implemented in phases over the next four-to-five years, admitting this was long overdue.

"In the NMC we have looked into this aspect of interesting children and eliciting more active participation on their part," he says. "It is about time this takes place; at last we have finally realised that at schools there are also children and not just teachers."
Turning to another hot issue, the MUT president concedes that a lack of co-ordination between teachers at secondary school can result in students being over-burdened with homework, while younger children should only take home a limited amount of work.

"If students are snowed under, they can panic and become demotivated," he says. "Emphasis should be placed on research and projects, as well as traditional written work, since students enjoy this, while an hour of homework at primary school level, is more than enough."
He says that the MUT supports the philosophy of the National Minimum Curriculum, which will be ensuring that a percentage of marks in end-of-year performance, which has not yet been determined, will be allocated according to assessment and projects, rather than exams.

He highlights the importance of parents playing their part and not pushing their children too hard in this respect.

Perhaps somewhat controversially, Mr Bencini says teachers are sometimes faced with problems because parents spoil their children.

"When there are problems at school, parents often do not support the teacher, but take sides with their child," he explains. "This creates animosity between the teacher and the students."
He believes there is still not enough of a link between parents and teachers at school, saying that school councils still have some work to do in this regard.

" The fact that sometimes, schools ignore the responsibilities of parents does not help either," he adds.

He also questions whether children suffer in an environment where both parents work.

"Although many people need two wages nowadays, the result is that children get home after school at 3pm and do not find anyone waiting for them at home," he says. "In addition both parents are very busy and do not have much time for meaningful dialogue with their children. Many parents do not take direct interest in what their children do at school."
On the issue of bullying, Mr Bencini points out that the Education Division has set up a structure in all schools to identify bullies, but admits that it is not an easy job to find the perpetrators. He also says that even teachers can be subjected to bullying, by students – something that people don't think often about.

Turning to another bone of contention – heavy school bags – Mr Bencini says that both the government and the MUT had discussed this issue and have drawn up a series of regulations to control the load children were being made to carry.

"The heads of schools are to ensure that these regulations are adhered to," he stressed.

Regarding the unearthly hours that some children have to get up at to catch the school transport, he admits this can be a problem.

"The transport system is limited, particularly since buses and coaches have different routes, and some have to make pick-ups early," he says. "The current system means that some students get to school one hour before the start, with nobody there to look after them."


Next week: Child psychiatrist, Joe Saliba, gives his views





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