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Wine and time. To cellar or to sip?


By Georges Meekers

While few wines are made for keeping and repay cellaring, the vast majority of all white and red wines are made to be drunk as young as possible.
Most wines on the supermarket shelf are best consumed ‘within six months to a year of purchase', while its youthful fruit can be enjoyed to the full. It's a myth that all wine improves with age. As a matter of fact, far more wine is drunk too late than too early.
The most obvious candidates for long-term ageing in bottle are big reds, such as many fine Bordeaux (called claret by the British), botrytised sweet wines, some exceptional fine Loire wines made from the Chenin Blanc grape, most wines made from the Riesling grape and grand cru white Burgundy.
In very general terms, the dearer the bottle, the more it will repay keeping.
But how many people realise that the more expensive bottles of wine in a shop are probably those least likely to give pleasure that same evening?
In fact, the red wines which improve on ageing (vins de garde) are probably worse in their infancy than inferior ones, because they are usually very high in tannins (that come from grape skin, seeds and stalks and help wine to age). Only after years of solitude in your wine cellar or rack, these unpleasant tannins will soften and the wine will display its extraordinary qualities.
So, unless you pay a fortune for a ready-aged bottle like, for example, Château Margaux 1982, you might have to wait a lifetime before it's time to drink your young bottle of Premier Cru.
‘So, can't you suggest some sort of artificial method of quick-ageing wines?', I hear you ask...
Well, agitation of the wine as a method has been favoured in the past. There's a story of a French miller's daughter who, for some reason, decided to get married sooner than her father's wine stock had matured.
So, the miller did as he had been advised to do and attached two small barrels of the young wine to the sails of his mill. After two days of brisk winds, the wine was found to have aged to perfection and the miller's reputation was saved.
In modern Malta a man might still be judged by the quality of wine he supplies for his daughter's wedding-feast. However, no matter how desperate to accommodate, one can no more age wine at will than rejuvenate man.





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