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Hoax letters could be a vent for anger


By Miriam Dunn

The spate of hoax Anthrax letters that have been sent to both public entities and private residences over the past few weeks have triggered anger and outrage among the public and also our politicians. But according to one psychologist, their sender, or senders, may well simply be venting their frustration at an establishment which won’t listen to them.

In last week’s edition, MaltaToday revealed that over 300 people had been given antibiotics as a precautionary measure after coming into contact with suspicious packages, mostly at Malta’s post offices. The spate of scares, all of which have so far proved to be hoaxes, started about one month ago, hot on the heels of the Anthrax alert in the United States. So far, three people have been arraigned on suspicion of sending the incriminating letters.

The incidents, which are proving to be highly costly, in terms of finance, time and resources, have been lamented by parliamentarians in the House and the public officials called in to deal with the scares. But psychologist Charles Azzopardi has a different perception of the perpetrators.

Asked what would cause someone to send such a letter, he explains that there are a number of factors involved and stresses that although a perpetrator might just send a hoax letter for a joke, in many such instances, the motives run much deeper.

"Firstly, if someone is looking to avenge the authorities, or someone in particular, they may well decide that this is the right moment," he says. "Perpetrators would have the satisfaction that they would get an immediate reaction to what they have done and that the reaction would be quite extensive, creating a great deal of panic."

Mr Azzopardi adds that someone who wants to inflict some sort of punishment on an enemy but doesn’t have the courage to face their adversary squarely might also take the opportunity to get their revenge this way. He also believes that such incidents may well be the end-result of a build-up of frustration at an establishment that is not providing a channel for someone to express his frustration or anger.

"If someone is illiterate, not very good at expressing himself or perhaps simply can’t get to communicate with another person, such as a politician or a public official who is high up, detached or unavailable, then tension and frustration can build up and spill over into this form of release," he explains. "People might want to vent their anger, or make a complaint about something and simply haven’t found the way to do it."

He suggests that while arraigning people in court might look to be the natural course of events, it is also worth examining the problem of a chain of communication that may well be far from satisfactory.

"Perhaps we could examine our communication channels and look at improving them," Mr Azzopardi says. "Facilitating the way people can express their opinions and getting to the root of the problem rather than just punishing people would be a positive move."






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