Neutrality more relevant than ever, Abela says in Freedom Day speech

Prime Minister Robert Abela underlined the importance of Malta’s neutrality at a time of ongoing wars in Europe and the Mediterranean, saying the principle remains as relevant as ever amid global instability.

Addressing supporters during a Freedom Day event marking the 1979 withdrawal of British troops from Malta, Abela said that while some had previously questioned neutrality, current conflicts have reaffirmed its importance.

“What had, until recently, been questioned by some, now stands as a prescient decision,” he said, drawing comparisons between Malta’s position and countries facing bombardment and war.

Labour officials and ministers look on at Freedom Day activities held in Birgu (Photo: James Bianchi/MaltaToday)

Turning to domestic policy, Abela announced that Cabinet has approved a bill introducing a framework aimed at strengthening personal autonomy by giving individuals greater control over decisions affecting their lives and healthcare.

He said the government will also introduce two new laws: one focusing on the protection of vulnerable adults, and another centred on personal autonomy.

“We will have a law on the protection of vulnerable adults, a law that prevents abuse, neglect and exploitation. A law that provides mechanisms for intervention and support, and one that focuses on the safety and well-being of the individual.

“The second law is that of personal autonomy, which enshrines the right of every person to take important decisions about their own life. A law that promotes independence and respect for the individual’s will. A law that provides support systems so decisions are taken in an informed and secure manner.

Prime Minister Robert Abela lights the urn at the Birgu Freedom Day monument (Photo: James Bianchi/MaltaToday)

“These are laws that view persons with disabilities as active citizens, who have a valuable contribution to offer in society, with personal independence.”

Abela described the post-1979 period as one of difficult but defining change, noting that Malta had to shift away from an economy built around military services. That transition, he said, was not only economic but also social, breaking down divisions between rich and poor and advancing gender equality.

“That is why we continue legislating for more freedoms,” he said.

However, he stressed that rights must be underpinned by economic strength. He contrasted Malta’s past vulnerability to international shocks with what he described as the country’s current resilience, pointing to stable fuel and energy prices, low unemployment, and continued job creation at a rate of around 40 new jobs a day. He pledged that the government will keep fuel and energy prices subsidised.

Abela also announced the establishment of Malta’s first National Human Rights Commission, describing it as another step in safeguarding fundamental freedoms.

Looking ahead, he referenced the government’s Vision 2050 strategy as a long-term roadmap for national development, including maximising Malta’s maritime potential. In a lighter moment, he hinted at the need for continued public support to implement the plan, drawing smiles from ministers and fuelling speculation about a possible general election.

He concluded by criticising the Nationalist Party, warning against what he described as a return to austerity and conservative policies that foster division and prejudice.

Abela acknowledged that “significant work remains ahead”, pledging that his government will continue advancing reforms in the interest of the Maltese people.

University academic Godfrey Pirotta and economist Jonathan Spiteri also addressed the event.